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Capital Gains Tax Calculator

Estimate federal and state capital gains tax on a property sale, including Section 121 exclusion and 1031 exchange.

Purchase Details

$
$
Capital improvements that add value: new roof, kitchen remodel, additions. Routine repairs don't count.
$

Sale Details

$
Typically 5-8% including agent commissions.
%

Long-term capital gains rate applies (held > 1 year).

Residence & Depreciation

Primary Residence?
If yes and held ≥ 2 years, Section 121 exclusion may apply.
No
Total depreciation claimed on this investment property. Recaptured at 25%.
$

Tax Rates

Auto-suggested based on holding period. Override if you know your bracket.
%
Your state's capital gains or income tax rate.
%

⚠️ This is an estimate only. Consult a tax professional for precise calculations.

Ready to Analyze

Enter purchase and sale details to estimate your capital gains tax.

Gain
Tax
Net Proceeds

Why Use This Calculator

Estimate taxable gain, depreciation recapture, Section 121 exclusion impact, and net proceeds from sale. Use this as a decision tool, then compare assumptions to real operating data over time.

Understand tax impact before listing.

Model gain scenarios in Abode so disposition planning and portfolio strategy stay aligned.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this handle Section 121 exclusion?

Yes. If the property qualifies as a primary residence and holding requirements are met, exclusion is applied to taxable gain.

How is depreciation recapture treated?

Depreciation recapture is estimated at a 25% federal rate on allowable recaptured depreciation up to realized gain.

Should I rely on this for filing?

Use it for planning only. Final tax filing should be done with a CPA or tax advisor.

Key Terms (Plain English)

Adjusted Basis

Original tax basis adjusted for improvements and depreciation.

Example: Higher adjusted basis generally reduces taxable gain.

Depreciation Recapture

Portion of gain tied to depreciation deductions, often taxed at a separate rate.

Example: Depreciation claimed over ownership may be recaptured at sale.

Section 121 Exclusion

Potential exclusion on primary-residence gains if IRS tests are met.

Example: Many filers can exclude up to $250k (single) or $500k (married) in qualifying cases.